

By complete coincidence, I managed to read two books inspired by the same piece of literature one after another. That piece of literature (an epic poem, actually), is The Conference of the Birds, by Attar of Nishapur. I really don’t know a lot about Arabic literature (although I’m trying to learn more), so I was really intrigued by the story, and it was fascinating to see how these two very different novels took it as their starting point.
First, G. Willow Wilson’s latest offering – I really enjoyed her previous novel, Alif the Unseen, and of course her Ms. Marvel run has been fantastic. The Bird King is set during the fall of Granada, when the Spanish Inquisition is arriving in the city and the Muslim inhabitants are getting ready to surrender. Fatimah is one of the Sultan’s prize concubines, a headstrong and stubborn woman who is also very beautiful and pretty sheltered. Her best friend is Hassan, a mapmaker, and it is his magical ability that gets the story going. Hassan has a magical (or miraculous) ability to draw maps to places that don’t exist, or have been lost. Faced with the arrival of the Inquisition, Hassan and Fatimah decide to run away to the island of the Bird King, using a map Hassan draws. On the way they meet a curious cast of characters, from djinn and spirits to a Breton monk, and the villain of the piece, a Spanish lay sister who represents the Inquistion.
The story itself twists and turns so you never know what’s going to happen next. I imagine there’s an extra dimension if you’re familiar with The Conference of the Birds, because Hassan and Fatimah aren’t – the copy they have is incomplete and missing the ending. Neither was I, so I shared their curiosity and surprise at the ending of the novel.
Both of them are brilliant characters, and Wilson’s djinn are always interesting and ambiguous creatures, which I love. The Bird King is a wonderful historical fantasy, with themes of love and friendship, loyalty and forgiveness, and a fantastic female villain who turns out to be not quite what you might expect. I really enjoyed reading it!
Bird Summons is a very different book. Based on Celtic lore as well as Muslim literature, it follows three women – Salma, Moni, and Iman, who live in Glasgow. They’re different ages and have different troubles, but together they go on a pilgrimage to see the grave of Lady Evelyn, the first Scottish Muslim. The journey seems to bring out all the trials and tribulations of their lives, their secret doubts, fears, and desires. As it progresses, things slip from the real world to a strange, dreamlike world. The physical pilgrimage becomes a truly spiritual one, where they are each faced with their greatest fears and their greatest wishes, some of which turn out to overlap and none of which are quite what is expected.
As a book, Bird Summons was also not quite what I expected. I enjoyed the perspectives of the three women, their lives and histories and their relationships to one another, but I found the shift into surrealism a little jarring and struggled to follow it for a while. I was glad I’d read The Bird King first, because I recognised the story it was based on and enjoyed the conclusion from that perspective. But if I hadn’t been familiar with the original tale I would have been more than a bit lost! Still, it was a very interesting read.




